Reproductive Health after Thoracic Transplantation
An ISHLT Expert Consensus Statement
Published 25 October 2022
Michelle M. Kittleson, MD, PhD; Ersilia M. DeFilippis, MD; Catriona J. Bhagra, MRCP, MD; Jillian P. Casale, PharmD; Matthew Cauldwell, MD; Lisa A. Coscia, RN, BSN, CCTC; Rohan D'Souza, MD; Nicole Gaffney, MD; Vicky Gerovasili, MD; Patricia Ging, MSc; Kristin Horsley, PhD; Francesca Macera, MD; Joan M. Mastrobattista, MD; Miranda A. Paraskeva, MD; Lynn R. Punnoose, MD; Kismet D. Rasmusson, DNP, FNP; Quitterie Reynaud, MD, PhD; Heather J. Ross, MD; Mitesh V. Thakrar, MD; Mary Norine Walsh, MD
J Heart Lung Transplantation Mar 2023;42(3):E1-E42.
Pregnancy after thoracic organ transplantation is feasible for select individuals but requires multidisciplinary subspecialty care. Key components for a successful pregnancy after lung or heart transplantation include preconception and contraceptive planning, thorough risk stratification, optimization of maternal comorbidities and fetal health through careful monitoring, and open communication with shared decision-making.
The goal of this consensus statement is to summarize the current evidence and provide guidance surrounding preconception counseling, patient risk assessment, medical management, maternal and fetal outcomes, obstetric management, and pharmacologic considerations.
Related Guidlines
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The 2015 ISHLT Guidelines for the Management of Fungal Infections in Mechanical Circulatory Support and Cardiothoracic Organ Transplant Recipients: Executive Summary
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EPPVDN Expert Consensus Statement on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Paediatric Pulmonary Hypertension
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Present Status of Research on Psychosocial Outcomes in Cardiothoracic Transplantation— Review and Recommendations for the Field
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Revision of the 1990 Working Formulation for the Standardization of Nomenclature in the Diagnosis of Heart Rejection
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ISHLT Consensus Statement for the Standardization of Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Lung Transplantation